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Competition Report: Bundles, Baby—Voice, Data Help Cable Valuations

Cable's basic subscribers are projected to remain relatively flat through 2006, while DBS is projected to increase its subscriber base by more than 14%. However, cable subscribers will continue to be worth more than DBS subscribers for the foreseeable future, according to projections from Citigroup Smith Barney. The main reason is cable's bundle strategy: Its subscribers are spending money on services that DBS can't offer, such as high-speed data and telephony. The segment to watch is the satellite radio market, whose companies should bring in the highest value per subscriber over the next two years. As XM and Sirius continue to grow their subscriber base (it is expected to more than triple over the next three years), their valuation per subscriber will fall.

Cable/satellite valuation: enterprise value/subscriber

Company Equity PF Net Affiliate Basic Subs Value Per Sub
Symbol Mkt Cap Debt (a) (b) Value 2004E 2005E 2006E 2004E 2005E
Cablevision cable only CVC 6,196 8,597 3,286 2,944 2,944 2,944 $3,909 $3,909
Charter CHTR 1,469 18,545 0 6,025 6,025 6,025 $3,322 $3,322
Comcast cable only CMCSK 66,089 19,301 14,812 21,557 21,579 21,600 $3,274 $3,271
Insight ICCI 499 2,762 (747) 1,279 1,279 1,279 $3,133 $3,133
Mediacom MCCC 616 2,942 154 1,466 1,422 1,408 $2,322 $2,394
Rogers cable only RG 6,105 2,427 3,918 2,258 2,247 2,236 $2,044 $2,054
EchoStar DISH 16,416 4,769 1,714 10,840 11,880 12,478 $1,796 $1,639
DirecTV DTV 22,437 (2,499) 1,975 12,510 13,550 14,148 $1,436 $1,326
XM Satellite Radio XMSR 11,796 702 0 3,115 5,316 8,167 $4,012 $2,351
Sirius Satellite Radio SIRI 12,547 (77) 0 1,005 2,149 5,975 $12,406 $5,803
U.S. Cable Average $3,331 $3,339
DBS Average $1,616 $1,482
Satellite Radio Average $8,209 $4,077

Source: Smith Barney estimates; $ in millions except per sub amounts

Pro forma for all announced acquisitions, assume all acquisitions effective 1/1/99.
(a) Includes preferred securities and total pro forma debt based on year-end 2004 estimate.
(b) Excludes proportionate pro forma net debt attributable to minority owners.

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